Straw hard ban is not as good as straw
[China Agricultural Machinery Network Industry News] In order to implement the spirit of the Central Document No. 1 and the central government's strategic plan for strengthening the construction of ecological civilization, the central government continued to support the protection and quality improvement of cultivated land, and selected some areas to focus on the comprehensive utilization of crop straw, and promote The local government will further improve the ban on burning and comprehensive utilization of straw, protect and enhance the quality of cultivated land, and realize the "grass in the land, the grain in the technology." Everyone knows that straw burning not only pollutes the environment, but also wastes resources, but it still can't get out of the strange circle of "years of shouting banned burning, and years of strict prevention." This summer, Anhui Province seized the key issue of integrated straw utilization and adopted a number of measures to resolve the long-standing contradiction in the recycling of straw, and the comprehensive utilization of 90% straw. 
Straw hard ban is not as good as straw
Golden waves roll, wheat spike yellow. In the past, the harvest season, in addition to the joy of harvest, but also the troubles of straw burning, many cadres stationed in the field, sleep on the ground, to prevent the death, still can not keep where to pick up a fire at any time.
Straw hard ban is not as good as straw
However, recently, He Houhui, a villager representative in Mohekou Village, Shanghuai District, Anhui Province, told reporters that “the area covered this year did not take a cigarette. The deposit that was paid before was saved, and there will be another reward.†This summer, there is no one in Anhui. At the fire point, 91.1% of the straw is integrated. On the one hand, it is strongly banned from burning and strictly supervised. On the one hand, it promotes the comprehensive utilization and unblocks the straw into a channel of “real goldâ€. The problem of the burning of straw burning is gradually being solved.
Straw burning can not be banned, dredge the way out, farmers and acquisition brokers double profit
In order to prevent the burning of straw, Bengbu City divides each village into different districts. The members of the two committees of the village, villagers' representatives and party members form a patrol team. The two groups are on duty 24 hours a day. He Houhui is a member of the inspection team. He conducts a comprehensive inspection of the packaged area every day, timely clears and transports the straw stacked on the roadside of Tiantou, promotes and promotes techniques such as crushing and returning fields, deep-cultivation and deep-seeding, and implementing corresponding fire prevention measures to strengthen Safety supervision of temporary stacking points and binding points.
"Every village, town and county cadres have paid the corresponding amount of deposit, signed a letter of commitment, and is responsible for the first-level level." He Houhui introduced, "Implement the awards and fines, and once the fire point occurs, it must be fully deducted." Margin, and investigate the responsible responsibility of the relevant responsible person, 'one vote veto' at the end of the year."
"Stalk burning can not be banned, but more importantly, it is necessary to clear the way out and expand the comprehensive utilization of straw." Li Yong, deputy director of the Agricultural Committee of Handan City, said.
Zhou Guangtang, a villager in Mohekou Village, felt the benefits of not burning straw. "In the past, the stacked straws burned themselves, and it took time and effort to say that sometimes the farmhouses on the side of the fields were burned and many accidents occurred." Zhou Guangtang said. Nowadays, the village has an open area, and the bales of straw are piled up like mountains. The straw acquisition agent takes the straw away from here and sends it to power plants, cattle farms, etc.; the fields are ground, and the crushed wheat bran is mixed in the soft soil. Inside, it bursts with a burst of wheat. Zhou Guangtang told reporters that "the crusher and the baler are rapidly advancing, and the crop cultivation is not delayed. At the same time, the smashed straw is put into the land, and the straw after the baling is recycled, and the effect of ecological environment protection is obvious."
On the other hand, brokers who are busy buying in the country can also get a lot of benefits. For example, Zhao Yongchuan, the head of the professional cooperative of the farmer's farmer in Sanpu Village, Huai Shang District, has purchased a large amount of straw every year. He has the clear account: one mu of straw can get 20 yuan of government subsidies, and 4 to 5 mu of land. Tons of straw, then the acquisition of one ton of straw can get a subsidy of 80-100 yuan, plus the price of 280 yuan per ton sold to the power plant, the average one-ton straw acquisition can have 360-380 yuan income. “The cooperative has purchased more than a dozen sets of straw pulverizers and other agricultural machinery. The subsidies of the state, provinces, counties and counties have increased to 40% of the purchase cost.†Zhao Yongchuan introduced the cost of purchasing equipment, storage, and manpower. The net profit per ton of straw purchased can also be 100-150 yuan.
It is reported that the city of Bengbu produced 1.69 million tons of wheat straw this summer, of which 870,000 tons were used in returning fields, 140,000 tons were used in returning to the fields, and 59.8% were used in returning fields; 530,000 tons were used in the field, of which 200,000 tons were used for power generation. 140,000 tons are used for the production of feed, 60,000 tons for the base material, 40,000 tons of compost, and 90,000 tons for fuel production, with a utilization rate of 31.4%.
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